How Seasonal Changes Affect Dogs

Springtime may be a time of renewal, but it can also bring a host of challenges for your canine companion. One of the most common issues is allergies. With flowers blooming and trees budding, pollen levels rise, which can lead to allergic reactions in dogs. 

Dogs suffering from pollen allergies may exhibit various symptoms that can affect their quality of life. Common indicators include excessive scratching, biting, or licking of the skin, which can lead to irritation and potential secondary infections. You might also notice watery eyes, runny noses, or sneezing, similar to hay fever in humans. Some dogs may experience gastrointestinal issues, such as vomiting or diarrhoea so it may look a little different to your own hay fever. It's important to monitor your dog closely during spring and consult your veterinarian if any of these symptoms arise. Catching it early means you can put some management and treatment in place to make sure your pooch stays comfortable throughout spring.  

To help your fur baby cope with spring allergies, try wiping their paws and fur after walks to remove any pollen. You might also consider adding natural supplements like omega-3 fatty acids to their diet, which can help reduce inflammation. Products like ProDog Raw Protect Allergy Defence can help with reducing the symptoms of a pollen allergy and if it still persists, even with dietary supplements, your vet may need to prescribe something stronger. Dogs can take antihistamines but they should always be prescribed by your vet so you know which ones to use and how much to give them.  

To minimise your pup’s exposure to allergens, it's crucial to choose walk times wisely. During the peak pollen hours, typically in the morning and early afternoon, pollen counts are at their highest. If the forecast indicates a particularly high pollen day, consider taking them for walks in the evening when counts generally decrease. Keep windows in the house closed to reduce how much pollen can slip in and clean regularly to avoid a buildup and reduce symptoms. Pet-safe disinfectants are a great way to make sure your spring clean keeps pollen at bay and doesn’t harm your fur baby in the process.  

Summer is a great time for outdoor adventures, but the heat can pose significant risks and put a stop to your fun. High temperatures can lead to dehydration, heatstroke, and burnt paw pads. 

Ensuring your dog stays hydrated during walks is essential, especially in the summer heat. One effective way to achieve this is by taking a portable water bowl like the Smart Choice Collapsible Travel Dog Bowl With Belt Clip on walks. Having water readily available allows you to offer your pup a refreshing drink whenever needed. You can also help to keep their thirst quenched by giving them frozen treats such as lickimats filled with blended fruits or yogurt. These treats not only serve as a tasty reward but also help cool your dog down and encourage hydration.  

Avoid walking your dog during the hottest parts of the day. Early mornings and late evenings are generally cooler and safer for exercise. Watch for signs of heatstroke, such as excessive panting, drooling, or lethargy. If you suspect heatstroke, move your dog to a cooler area immediately and provide water. 

Concrete surfaces can become extremely hot during the summer months, posing a risk of burns to your fur baby’s paw pads. To minimise the risk of injury, it is crucial to be mindful of where you walk your dog. Whenever possible, choose shaded paths or grassy areas for your strolls.

Grass remains cooler than concrete, and shaded zones can provide an additional layer of relief from the heat. 

Before heading out, consider applying a paw palm balm like The Spa Cracked Paw & Nose Balm to protect your dog's pads from hot surfaces. These products create a barrier that can help shield against heat and irritation. After your walk, check their paws for any signs of damage or discomfort. If you notice any redness or irritation, a balm can also do the job of soothing these areas and help them heal. If they have any soreness on their paws, it may be best to have a few days of indoor fun to avoid it getting any worse. You can still have a great time doing plenty of things together and burning off excess energy without getting too hot on a walk. 

Autumn brings a stunning array of colours, great for finding some picturesque backdrops to your walks but it also brings rainy days and a drop in temperature. It’s time to start stocking up on ways to keep warm, especially with winter just around the corner. 

As the evenings grow darker during autumn, it's essential to adapt your pooch’s walking gear to ensure their safety. Waterproof coats like the Rufus & Rosie Waterproof Jacket are highly beneficial for keeping your dog dry during rainy weather. Incorporating LED collars or tags can significantly improve visibility during evening walks, making your fur baby easily seen by others. Something you may not have had to consider during the warm, mostly dry months of spring and summer is caring for your walking equipment. Cleaning your dog gear will make it last longer and prevent it from getting damp and stinky or any metal components from getting stiff and brittle.  

Autumn often signals a transition in your dog's coat, leading to increased shedding as they prepare for the colder months. Regular grooming during this time is essential, as it not only helps manage loose fur but also allows for the inspection of your furry friend’s skin for any issues, such as dryness or irritation. Utilise de-shedding tools or a brush to effectively remove excess hair, and consider incorporating a conditioning treatment to maintain a healthy coat. For double-coated breeds you may want to change your grooming schedule to at least twice a week, this can help minimise hair in your home while ensuring your dog’s coat remains in top condition throughout the season. 

The cooler weather may increase your four-legged friend’s appetite as they burn more calories to stay warm. Consult with your vet to determine if you need to adjust their food portions or add supplements to support their health during the colder months. 

Winter can be a challenging season for dogs, especially those not accustomed to cold weather. Ensuring your canine companion’s comfort and safety during winter requires a little more planning to make sure they can enjoy the season without getting too cold. 

To make sure your pooch stays warm during the frigid winter months, provide extra blankets and warm beds in your home, creating cosy resting spots. Consider using heat pads like the Snugglesafe Heat Pad for added warmth, they’re particularly beneficial for older dogs or those with joint issues. Insulated dog jackets are a fantastic option for short-coated breeds, giving them extra protection against the biting cold. Keep an eye on the temperature, if it drops below freezing or feels too harsh for prolonged exposure, it’s best to limit outdoor walks. If it’s too cold to go on your regular walks, there are still plenty of things to do indoors like a movie marathon or just having a snuggly duvet day.  

Cold, icy conditions can make outdoor exercise difficult. Look for indoor alternatives to keep your dog active, such as interactive toys or indoor fetch games. Short, frequent walks can also help keep them engaged without exposing them to harsh weather for too long. If you have an energetic pooch, they may not want to spend all day cooped up indoors. Even in the snow, you can still take short walks but you may need to break their exercise into several short walks instead. If you have a border collie they are likely still eager to get out and about while a thin-skinned iggy might be happier sleeping by the fire.  

During winter walks, your dog's paws are particularly vulnerable to various hazards. Ice, snow, and salt used for de-icing roads and sidewalks can irritate their paw pads, leading to dryness, cracking, or even painful injuries. If your pooch licks its paws after being outside, it risks ingesting toxic substances contained in ice melt products. It's essential to establish a routine of cleaning your dog's paws after every walk. Rufus & Rosie Pet Wipes are a great, soothing lavender option for post walk cleaning and getting all that grime off.  

Regular checks and cleaning not only help prevent irritation and potential toxicity but also allow you to spot any injuries or abnormalities that may require veterinary attention. Keeping your pup’s paws clean is a simple yet important aspect of winter care that will keep them comfortable even on the coldest days.  

While each season presents unique challenges, some care tips apply year-round. Keeping your dog healthy and happy involves consistent effort and attention. 

Year-round veterinary care is essential for your dog’s health, as different seasons pose distinct threats. In the warmer months, fleas and ticks proliferate, making it crucial to maintain preventative measures. During hot weather, be vigilant against heatstroke, while in winter, cold temperatures can weaken your dog's immune system, heightening the risk of illness. Regular check-ups and maintaining annual vaccinations and treatments will keep your fur baby healthy all year.  

A balanced diet is crucial for your dog's overall health and well-being throughout the year. It provides the necessary nutrients that support their immune system, energy levels, and overall health. Pet parents will need to monitor their fur baby’s food intake and adjust portions accordingly to prevent unnecessary weight gain. In the summer when outdoor activities often increase, it may be beneficial to introduce supplements, particularly those containing glucosamine and chondroitin, to support joint health.  

Increased activity can place additional stress on joints, and these supplements can help mitigate potential discomfort, ensuring your dog remains active and happy. Adapting your pet’s diet based on seasonal changes can contribute significantly to their long-term health. 

Every season brings its own set of joys and challenges for your furry friend. By understanding how seasonal changes affect your dog, you can make informed decisions to ensure their comfort and health throughout the year. No matter the season, you can visit us in store and online to stock up on everything you need, from cooling summer treats to warm winter beds!