Is it Better to Keep your Rabbit Indoors or Outdoors

Rabbits Indoors Outdoors

Questions

  • The benefits of indoor rabbits
  • How to keep a rabbit indoors
  • The dangers of keeping rabbits outside
  • How to keep a rabbit safely outdoors
  • Which is right for you?
Keeping pets happy and healthy is a priority for any pet parent, but when it comes to rabbits, one of the biggest questions is whether they're better off indoors or outdoors. There are some elements of caring for your bunny that remain the same regardless of where you house them like giving them a balanced diet and lots of cuddles but where you keep them can impact other areas of their care. This decision can significantly affect the well-being of your furry friend, so we’re going to explore which option might be best for you and your bunny friend. 

The benefits of indoor rabbits

Indoor rabbits benefit from a safe, controlled environment that protects them from many external threats. Living indoors allows for better monitoring of their health, consistent temperature regulation, and more frequent social interaction with their pet parent. 

You can keep track of your rabbit’s health 

When your bunny lives indoors, you can monitor their health more closely. You'll notice any changes in behaviour, appetite, or physical condition quicker than if they were outside. This close observation can help you catch potential health issues early, ensuring they receive quick care when they need it. 

Rabbit and hay.
Indoor rabbits are less exposed to harsh weather conditions and predators, reducing the risk of injury or illness. With a controlled indoor environment, you can maintain an ideal temperature and humidity level. If you’re keeping your house warm in winter or cooling it off in summer, your indoor pets will benefit as well. There’s no need to put extra heating or cooling methods in place which can save you time and money. Even if you keep your bunny indoors, they may be more protected against illness and parasites but they will still need the same preventative health treatments while living indoors.  

You can help keep them mentally stimulated 

Indoor pets often receive more interaction and stimulation from their human companions. Getting more attention from you can prevent boredom and encourage mental development. Providing toys, tunnels, and safe objects to chew helps to create a stimulating environment that promotes natural behaviours. Toys kept indoors will usually have a longer life because the only thing they have to withstand is being played with. Toys kept outdoors can be worn easily in different weather conditions.  
Bonding activities, such as playtime and training, can be more consistent when your four legged friend is indoors. Bonding time for bunnies kept outside can significantly decrease in the winter months if it’s hard to find dry spells to get outside and interact with them. It can be much harder to give them time to get out in their run when it’s especially damp out. If you have safe spaces set up indoors, their activity levels and physical fitness won’t drop when colder weather hits.  

They keep calm and quiet 

Indoor rabbits are generally calmer and quieter, as they are less exposed to the unpredictable and sometimes threatening outdoor environment. They don't have to contend with loud noises, other animals, or changing weather, leading to a more relaxed and content bunny. This calm environment can also reduce stress-related behaviours, such as excessive chewing or digging. A peaceful indoor setting allows your fur baby to feel secure and comfortable. 

How to keep a rabbit indoors

Creating a safe indoor environment for your rabbit is crucial. Start by providing a spacious indoor rabbit cage or enclosure where they can move freely. Ensure the space is well-ventilated and free from hazards like electrical cords or toxic plants.

Rabbit sitting on owner's lap.
Rabbits love to chew, so bunny-proofing your home is essential. Cover or remove any wires and provide plenty of chew toys to keep them occupied. Regularly clean their living area to prevent the buildup of waste and bacteria, which can lead to health issues. They will still need many of the same basics in their cage like food bowls, water and a toilet area but when kept indoors you can be more flexible about making different areas safe for them to explore.  

The benefits of outdoor rabbits 

Keeping outdoor rabbits offers a unique set of benefits that cater to their natural instincts and behaviours. While indoor environments provide safety and comfort, the outside world can offer rabbits an enriching experience that stimulates them and promotes physical activity. 

More exercise and playtime 

Outdoor rabbits have more opportunities for exercise and play. They can hop, dig, and explore a larger space, which is beneficial for their physical health. Adequate exercise helps prevent obesity and related health problems, ensuring your pet stays fit and active. 
In an outdoor setting, rabbits can engage in natural behaviours more freely. Digging and foraging for food are activities that keep them both mentally and physically stimulated. While it might be stressful to have your furry friend digging at the carpets, they could have a whole lawn outside to dig away at. 

Spending more time in nature 

Rabbits kept outdoors can enjoy the benefits of fresh air and natural sunlight. Exposure to nature can benefit their overall health, providing a more stimulating environment. The sights, sounds, and smells of the outdoors offer new experiences that indoor environments may lack. It's essential to ensure your outdoor space is safe and secure. A sturdy outdoor rabbit hutch with a roof will protect your rabbit from predators and harsh weather conditions. 

Two black rabbits and a light coloured rabbit on the ground.

The dangers of keeping rabbits outside

While outdoor environments offer a host of benefits for rabbits, there are also significant dangers that need to be considered. It’s important to be aware of the potential risks to ensure the safety of your fur baby. 

Predators and harsh weather 

One of the biggest risks of keeping rabbits outdoors is exposure to predators such as foxes, birds of prey, and even neighbourhood cats. An outdoor rabbit enclosure with secure fencing can help minimise this risk, but you may still need to keep an eye. You could give your bunnies the run of the garden but would need to be vigilant and protect them from any birds of prey.  
Harsh weather conditions, including extreme heat, cold, and rain, can also pose a threat to outdoor rabbits. Providing lots of shelter and insulation in their hutch is crucial to protect them during colder months. 

Parasites and diseases 

Outdoor rabbits are more susceptible to parasites and diseases. Fleas, ticks, and mites can easily infest their fur, while contact with wild animals can expose them to various illnesses. Regular veterinary check-ups and preventative treatments are essential to keep your bunny healthy. Maintaining a clean living environment is also crucial. Ensure their hutch is regularly cleaned and free from dampness or mould, which can contribute to respiratory issues. All of these risks are for both indoor and outdoor pets but when living outdoors, they are a little more at risk. It can be easier to overlook daily cleaning when they’re not right under your nose but if you keep on top of their day-to-day care, they can thrive outdoors.  

How to keep a rabbit safely outdoors

If you decide to keep your rabbit outdoors, take the following steps to ensure their safety: 
  1. Secure enclosure: Use a sturdy outdoor rabbit enclosure with secure fencing and a roof to protect against predators and adverse weather. 

  1. Shelter and insulation: Provide a well-insulated hutch with bedding to keep your bunny warm in colder months and shaded areas to protect against heat. 

  1. Health checks: Regularly check your rabbit for signs of parasites or illness and schedule routine veterinary visits to maintain their health. 

Which is right for you?

Rabbit sitting on the grass.
Deciding whether to keep your rabbit indoors or outdoors depends on various factors, including your lifestyle, space availability, and your bunny’s personality. Both options have their benefits and challenges, but the key is to ensure your pet’s safety, health, and happiness in whichever environment you choose. 
Indoor rabbits benefit from closer monitoring, mental stimulation, and a calm environment, while outdoor rabbits may enjoy more exercise, natural sunlight, and the chance to engage in natural behaviours. A more skittish bunny might prefer to live outside with a friend while one that loves a cuddle would benefit from being indoors and having more access to time with you. An outdoor bunny can still have time to cuddle indoors just like a rabbit that lives inside will still benefit from playtime outside.  
As long as you take the right precautions to make sure your beloved pets are safe, both options can work well but it depends entirely on what serves your lifestyle and your furry friend’s preference. Whether you have a pampered bunny living indoors or an outdoor rabbit who loves to dig holes in the garden, visit us in store or online for all of your pet essentials.Â