Looking After Hamsters in Autumn

Transitioning from summer to autumn can be stressful for hamsters. Fluctuating temperatures, changing daylight hours, and the need for different bedding and diet adjustments can all impact their well-being. With some changes to their care, you can help them move into autumn with no extra stress and keep them happy and healthy.  

Autumn brings significant temperature changes that can affect your hamster's comfort and health. Unlike us, hamsters cannot regulate their body temperature efficiently so it falls to their pet parents to make sure they stay warm and comfortable. 

Ensure your hamster's cage is in a warm part of your home, away from draughts. Draughts can lead to colds and other respiratory issues that can really impact their health. A thermometer can be used to monitor the cage temperature, aiming to keep it between 17 and 26 °C. Luckily, most homes will start to use their heating during autumn so as you keep yourself warm, you’re also benefitting your furry friend.  

Extra bedding is essential for warmth. Increase the amount of bedding in their enclosure so they can burrow and build cosy nests. The best hamster bedding options include paper-based products, aspen shavings, and hay. Avoid cedar and pine, which can be harmful as the dust particles in them can lead to respiratory issues.  

For optimal comfort, hamster bedding should be at least 5 to 7 inches deep, allowing them to burrow, nest, and maintain body warmth during autumn. Increasing the bedding depth to around 10 inches can provide added insulation, helping to create a snug environment as temperatures drop.  

The ideal hamster cage for autumn will have a nice deep base for this naturally burrowing species which means they can dig down into the substrate if the temperature drops a little. Paper-based bedding like the Carefresh Confetti 50L, Small Animal Bedding is perfect for autumn because you can layer it nice and thick but it’s still lightweight for your furry friend to dig into.  

Autumn days are shorter, which affects your hamster's behaviour and activity levels. Ensure they get adequate light exposure. You can position their cage near a window but out of direct sunlight to make sure they get a nice balance. You can also use artificial lighting to simulate longer daylight hours if necessary, ensuring it’s not too bright or harsh. 

Hamsters thrive on routine. Keep feeding and playtimes consistent to help them adjust to the changing daylight hours. This stability reduces stress and promotes a sense of security. 

As the days grow shorter, it can become increasingly challenging to find time to interact with your fur baby. Maintaining regular play and cuddle sessions is essential for your pet’s well-being. While you might find it harder to squeeze in these interactions during the daytime, the darker evenings can actually provide more opportunities for bonding with your nocturnal friend.  

With less daylight, you may discover that you're more awake during the twilight hours when your hamster is naturally active. Making the effort to engage during this time means you can get in some extra cuddles and be sure that your furry companion is coping well with the seasonal changes.  

As autumn arrives, it’s important to adjust your hamster's diet to ensure they remain healthy and content. High-quality commercial hamster food should form the basis of their nutrition, combining pellets and seeds. A diet like Tiny Friends Farm Harry Hamster Food is perfectly balanced for your fur baby and a good option for all-year-round nutrition. 

Supplement their meals with fresh treats, such as leafy greens and vegetables like cucumber and zucchini, which provide essential moisture. Occasionally offering small pieces of fruit, like watermelon or apple, can also be beneficial, just be cautious with the quantity due to their sugar content. They may not be drinking as much water as they did in summer but they should always have plenty of fresh water available to stay hydrated. 

Autumn can bring specific health challenges for your fur baby. Being proactive can prevent many of these issues. Cold temperatures and draughts can lead to respiratory infections. Keep their living space warm and dry, and seek veterinary advice if you notice sneezing, wheezing, or discharge from the nose. Hamsters are prey animals so they’re very good at hiding when they don’t feel well but the better you know your furry friend, the easier you can pick up on any changes.  

Dry autumn air can affect your hamster's skin and fur. Ensure their diet includes omega-3-rich foods like flaxseed to maintain healthy skin and coat. Weight fluctuations can indicate health issues so keep an eye on how much they’re eating and if they’re maintaining a good weight.  

To make your hamster's cage a snug retreat for autumn, start by adding extra hiding spots, such as small boxes or tunnels, where they can curl up and feel secure. These additional hides provide essential coverage, making your pet feel safe during the cooler months. You can easily add extra hides without taking up too much space like with this Rosewood Woven Play 'n' Hide Boot Chew Toy for Small Pets, perfect for a midday nap and a chew when they wake up! 

Incorporating new toys, like chew tubes or climbing structures, can also encourage physical activity, keeping your hamster engaged even in lower temperatures. Regularly changing and refreshing their habitat with these elements not only enhances their environment but supports their overall health and happiness. 

As autumn progresses, it's essential to be prepared for unexpected weather changes that could not just have an impact on you but on your furry family members too. Stocking up on extra bedding and food is a critical step in ensuring that you can adequately care for your pet during emergencies.  

Consider implementing heating solutions, such as space heaters, to maintain a comfortable temperature in the room where your hamster resides. If you’re going to heat a room, it's vital to ensure that the heating does not create an excessively hot environment. Adequate ventilation is also crucial, as hamsters require fresh air to thrive. Never place them under direct heat or next to a radiator, instead, you should heat the environment itself to make it more comfortable for them without the risk of overheating.  

Autumn can be a delightful season for both you and your hamster with the right care and attention. As the seasons change, introducing seasonal toys and autumn-themed foods can enhance your hamster's environment and diet. Toys such as pumpkin or acorn-shaped chewables are not only festive but also support dental health. Go for a natural vibe to suit the season with toys like the Classic Small Animal Wooden Wheel. You can use items like cardboard tubes stuffed with hay or autumn leaf-shaped puzzles to stimulate your pet’s mind and encourage play. 

When it comes to food, small amounts of fresh pumpkin, squash, or apple can be great treats that echo the flavours of fall, provided they are given in moderation. Monitoring your hamster's health during this transition is crucial, keep an eye on their appetite, weight, and activity levels. Any drastic changes may indicate health issues exacerbated by the cooler weather. 

Looking after your hamster in autumn requires a few adjustments, but the rewards are worth it. By understanding the impact of temperature changes, adjusting their diet, and providing a cosy, enriched environment, you can ensure your fur baby remains happy and healthy. They can thrive through autumn and have lots of fun with new toys and lots of cuddles. Let's make this autumn the best yet for your furry friend!